How to Maintain Your Fishing Reels Like a Pro

A well-maintained fishing reel isn’t just about smooth casting—it’s the secret to consistent performance, long-term durability, and fewer frustrating tangles or breakdowns. Whether you're a weekend angler or a seasoned fishing fanatic, proper reel care is essential.

In this guide, we'll walk you through pro-level maintenance techniques to keep your fishing reels operating at their best—whether you're using them in freshwater or the harsh conditions of the salt.

🎣 Why Reel Maintenance Matters

• Longevity: A quality reel can last years—if not decades—with proper care.

• Performance: Dirty or corroded reels impact casting distance, retrieval speed, and smoothness.

• Cost-saving: Replacing reels due to rust or grit damage can be expensive.

• Reliability: A smooth drag and clean spool mean fewer lost fish when it matters most.

 

🔧 What You’ll Need

Before we dive into the how-to, here’s your reel maintenance toolkit:

✅ Clean microfiber cloth
✅ Soft-bristle toothbrush or cotton buds
✅ Reel oil (e.g., Daiwa or Shimano-branded)
✅ Reel grease
✅ Small screwdriver set
✅ Isopropyl alcohol (90%+)
✅ A bowl of warm water (for external cleaning only)
✅ Compressed air (optional, for drying)
✅ Toothpick or plastic pick for small crevices

🧰 Tip: Don’t overuse oil or grease. More is not better.

🧽 Step-by-Step: Cleaning Your Fishing Reel

 

🔄 Step 1: Rinse Immediately After Use (Especially After Saltwater Fishing)

After every session—especially saltwater—lightly rinse your reel with fresh water using a gentle spray or damp cloth. Do not submerge your reel or blast it with pressure, as this can drive salt and debris deeper inside.

• Pat dry with a soft cloth.

• Let it air dry fully before storage.

🧲 Step 2: Wipe Down External Surfaces

Use a clean microfiber cloth to wipe down:

• Handle

• Body casing

• Spool area

• Bail arm (on spinning reels)

If there's caked-on grime, dip the cloth in warm soapy water and gently scrub. A toothbrush or cotton bud is useful for hard-to-reach spots.

 

⚙️ Step 3: Lubricate Key Points

Use reel oil (not WD-40!) sparingly on:

• Handle knob

• Bail arm pivot points

• Line roller

• Spool shaft

This reduces friction and keeps moving parts fluid.

💡 Pro Tip: Apply one tiny drop at a time. Wipe off any excess.

 

🧵 Step 4: Clean the Spool

• Unscrew and remove the drag knob to access the spool.

• Remove any line debris or grit.

• Lightly oil the spool shaft.

• Check the drag washers inside—if dry or dirty, clean gently and apply drag grease (if they’re not sealed carbon washers).

🧠 Step 5: Deeper Maintenance (Every 3–6 Months)

Only recommended if you're comfortable opening your reel—or take it to a tackle shop.
If doing it yourself:

1. Remove the side plate with a screwdriver.

2. Clean internal gears using cotton buds and alcohol.

3. Reapply a light layer of reel grease on gears and bearings.

4. Carefully reassemble in the correct order (take photos as you disassemble).

⚠️ Warning: Improper reassembly can damage internal mechanisms. Go slow.

🗃️ Step 6: Store It Right

Store your reels in a dry, ventilated area—never in a sealed plastic container or damp shed.

• Keep away from direct sunlight.

• Use reel covers or soft cloth bags.

• Loosen the drag knob to relieve pressure on washers.

🧂 Saltwater vs. Freshwater Maintenance

🧠 Expert Maintenance Tips

• Always check for sand or grit after beach trips.

• Avoid over-lubing—too much oil attracts dust.

• Use dedicated fishing reel products, not general-purpose oils or greases.

• Label your reels with the last service date.

• Bring your reels in for a pro service annually, especially if you fish weekly.